
How to Start a Security Company in the UK: Full Setup Guide

Discover how to start a security company in the UK with expert guidance on licensing, legal setup, staffing, equipment, and client growth.


In 2024, there were about 432,000 active SIA licences in the UK, with 335,891 door supervisors, plus thousands of guards and CCTV operators.
Industry bodies report rapidly rising demand: for example, one survey found businesses added 65,000 new security staff in six months, a 16% workforce jump since mid-2022.
New legislation is also driving demand.
The recent Terrorism (Protection of Premises) Act 2025 (Martyn’s Law) will require venues and events to implement protective security measures, meaning more clients will seek professional security advice and services.
In short, 2025 is a strong year to enter the UK security market, so let’s go over everything you need to know about how to start a security company in the UK.
1. Understand the market
Start by identifying which services you want to offer based on your skills, local demand, and profit potential.
UK security companies can offer many services:
- Static or mobile guarding
- Door supervision (popular in nightlife venues)
- Event crowd control
- CCTV monitoring (for retail, transport, and public spaces)
- Close protection (for high-net-worth clients)
By law, all frontline security work requires the appropriate SIA licence.
The table below summarises typical services, what they involve, and the SIA licence (if any) required:

✅ Tip: Make a list of services and who you're targeting – clubs, retail outlets, events, or corporate offices.
2. Legal requirements & company setup
To operate legally, you and your team must have the correct SIA (Security Industry Authority) licenses. These include:
- Security Guard
- Door Supervisor
- CCTV (Public Space Surveillance)
- Close Protection
Key licence requirements:
- Be at least 18 years old
- Pass a criminal background (DBS) check
- Complete an approved SIA training course
- Pay the standard £184 licence fee (valid for 3 years)
- Get 50% off if already licensed in another category
Directors of security companies also need a licence if they're supplying security staff under contract.
A security firm must comply with several legal obligations:
- Employment law: Minimum wage, written contracts, right-to-work checks
- Health & safety: Risk assessments, first aid, work-at-height, if relevant
- Data protection: Safeguard any personal data (e.g., CCTV footage, staff records)
- Equality law: Treat employees and clients fairly and without discrimination
Additionally, certain roles, such as door supervision, require enhanced DBS checks under the Licensing Act. Clients may request further security clearances, too.
Also, you should create internal policies such as:
- Staff code of conduct
- Incident reporting procedures
- Clear guidance on legal boundaries (e.g., when making a citizen’s arrest)
Register your business
Decide whether to operate as a sole trader or a limited company:
- Limited company: Register with Companies House (fee £50). ANNA Money offers free registration with one of the support plans.
- Sole trader: Register with HMRC for Self Assessment. No fee, but you'll need to handle your own taxes.

- If you want simplicity, low admin, and are starting small, a sole trader setup may be suitable initially.
- If you want to protect personal assets, optimize tax as profits grow, and present a professional image to clients (common in security contracts), forming a limited company is generally better.
Additional insurance
Before you begin trading, make sure you’re covered:
- Employers’ Liability Insurance (legal requirement if you hire staff) – minimum £5 million cover
- Public Liability Insurance – highly recommended to cover injury/damage claims from the public
- Professional Indemnity Insurance – if you offer consultancy or security advice
Other optional cover:
- Wrongful arrest cover
- Loss of keys
- Product liability for security gear
3. Costs & finances
Security companies usually need £10,000 – £50,000 in startup capital. Here are some typical expenses:

Plan for working capital (first payroll, rent, etc.) on top of these.
4. Operations & capabilities
To operate a professional and reliable security service, your team must be equipped with the right gear from the beginning.
🔸Uniforms and identification
Every security officer should be provided with a standard uniform, which typically includes branded shirts or jackets, trousers, and sturdy boots suitable for long shifts.
Depending on the environment, high-visibility vests may be required to improve visibility and meet health and safety regulations.
Each staff member should also carry an up-to-date, clearly visible ID badge that complies with industry requirements.
🔸Communication and surveillance tools
You should equip your team with radios and earpieces to help them stay connected while on duty, especially during large events or mobile patrols.
Many modern security firms now also provide body-worn cameras. These cameras can be used to record incidents in real-time and offer a reliable form of evidence should disputes or legal issues arise.
🔸 Basic equipment and safety gear
Depending on the role, staff may require flashlights, basic first aid kits, and, where properly trained and licensed, batons and handcuffs. Signage is another important item to have on-site, especially for static guarding or event security, as it informs the public and reinforces your visible presence.
🔸Vehicles for mobile patrols
If you plan to offer mobile patrol services, you will need secure vehicles such as cars or vans. These vehicles should be clearly marked with your company branding and fitted with dashcams for security and evidence purposes.
🔸Technology and patrol software
Each team or supervisor should have access to a reliable smartphone or tablet, which can be used for logging incidents, managing shifts, and communicating with clients or management. You should also consider investing in a web-based guard tour system, which uses QR code scanning to record checkpoints and patrol activity.
Additionally, implementing a CRM (Customer Relationship Management) system will help you track client contracts, manage operations, and generate detailed reports that improve trust and accountability.

How to hire and vet security staff thoroughly
Recruiting skilled, trustworthy staff is one of the most important steps in setting up a security business.
🔸 Recruitment process
You should begin by advertising for licensed security operatives through reputable job boards or specialist recruitment agencies.
Make it clear in your adverts which SIA licences are required for each role to meet the necessary legal and professional standards.
🔸Licence verification and background checks
Before hiring any staff, you must verify their SIA licence status using the SIA’s official online checker.
You are also legally required to conduct right-to-work checks, which typically involve reviewing the candidate’s passport or visa documentation.
Depending on the job, you may also need to request a Basic or Enhanced Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS) check. For example, door supervisors usually require an Enhanced DBS check, particularly if they work in licensed venues or public-facing environments.
🔸Employment contracts and legal responsibilities
All staff should receive a written contract that clearly outlines their pay, working hours, duties, and code of conduct.
Whether you are hiring employees or subcontractors, these agreements should detail expectations, procedures for misconduct, and health and safety responsibilities.
5. Marketing & client acquisition strategy
Once your security company is set up, your next focus should be attracting clients. A strategic approach to branding, outreach, and industry visibility will help you establish credibility and grow your customer base.
🔸Website:
Create a mobile-friendly, SEO-optimized website that clearly explains your services. It should include:
- Service-specific pages (e.g. door supervision, CCTV monitoring)
- Testimonials or case studies from past clients
- Clear calls to action, such as contact forms or quote request buttons
🔸Google Business Profile:
- Register your business to appear in local search results. Include photos, operating hours, service descriptions, and your contact details.
🔸Trade and industry directories:
- List your business on relevant directories such as the BSIA members list or Approved Contractor Scheme directories to increase industry visibility.
🔸Social media :
- LinkedIn: Ideal for B2B marketing. Share company updates, client success stories, team introductions, and compliance achievements.
- Facebook & Instagram: Great platforms for reaching local businesses, venues, and communities. Use images, stories, and short videos to build trust and familiarity.

Industry accreditations
Obtaining professional accreditations can significantly boost your credibility and help you win larger, more lucrative contracts.
In the security industry, these certifications demonstrate that you operate safely, legally, and to a high standard.

✅ Additional benefits of accreditation:
- Greater access to preferred supplier lists
- Ability to skip lengthy pre-qualification questionnaires
- A competitive edge when bidding for high-value or long-term contracts
- Enhanced reputation and client confidence in your professionalism and compliance
Checklist for starting a security company
Before launch day, tick off these essentials:
- Licences: All key personnel have valid SIA licences for their roles.
- Insurance: EL, PL and (if needed) PI insurance policies are in place.
- Registration: Business is registered (sole trader with HMRC or limited company with CH) and any necessary tax registrations (VAT, PAYE) are done.
- Financials: Open a business bank account; set up bookkeeping. Consider accounting software or a service.
- Staffing: Contracts signed, uniform sizes ordered, staff rota created.
- Operations: Office or security post set up; vehicles and radios equipped; reporting systems ready.
- Marketing: Website live, branding applied (logos, vehicles), promotional materials printed.
- Compliance: Health & safety risk assessment completed; any required DBS checks and training logs ready.
- Clients: Sales pitches or tender submissions scheduled; initial leads contacted.
Ready to start? Register your security business today
Once you’ve covered licensing, equipment, insurance, and staffing, your next move is getting set up legally and financially. If you’re forming a limited company, registration with Companies House is mandatory and so is opening a dedicated business account.
ANNA simplifies both steps.
You can register your company and open a business account in one go. For new security businesses, this means less paperwork and faster access to the tools you need to operate: card payments, invoicing, expense tracking, and tax filing.
Why ANNA makes sense for security firms:
- Free company registration
- Business account ready in minutes, with a virtual card issued instantly and a physical one sent by post
- Invoicing tools built into the app – send professional quotes and invoices from your phone
- Automatic expense sorting when you snap receipts, helping you stay audit-ready
- +Taxes add-on to handle PAYE, VAT returns, and Corporation Tax without the need for an accountant
- Smart tax pots to put money aside each time you get paid, so you're always ready for your tax bills
- Optional services like PAYE registration, confirmation statement filing, and a virtual office address
You can also give multiple employees their own ANNA cards with spending limits, making it easier to manage field staff expenses like fuel or equipment.
Register your company, open your account, and stay on top of your tax and admin from day one, with tools that actually fit the way security companies work.
Simple, fast, and built for small businesses that need to stay compliant and move quickly.
Open a business account in minutes
